WISDOME TEETH
Wisdom teeth are third permanent molars. They erupt in our late teens or early twenties. We can have a maximum of four wisdom teeth, two in the lower jaw and two in the upper. However, not everyone will have all four wisdom teeth.
Should wisdom teeth be removed?Often, the lower wisdom tooth is “jammed” or prevented from erupting. this is called an Impacted wisdom tooth. This creates problem as food is trapped between the teeth, causing a painful infection of the gum around it and decay to the tooth in front. Therefore, it is often advisable to remove the impacted wisdom teeth even when there seems to be no problem with them.
How is the impacted wisdom tooth removed?The removal of impacted wisdom tooth requires a simple operation that is carried out on the dental chair under sedation & local anaesthesia.
- The gum around the tooth is incised and moved to one side. Some bone around the tooth is then removed.
- Often, the tooth is divided into two pieces before it is removed.
- The gum is then replaced and stitched. the stitches will be removed one week later.
Injection will be given before the operation to numb the are. you should not feel any pain during the operation though you may feel or experience some pressure and discomfort. Painkillers will be prescribed to you after the operation. some swelling of the cheek which may last 3-4 days is expected. You may also not be able to open your mouth fully.
What to do before the Surgery ?Inform the dental surgeon of any existing or past medical conditions.
What to do after the Surgery ?After the operation, you should:
- Bite firmly on the gauze for at least half an hour.
- Take all medications prescribed.
- Change to soft diet for the next few days.
- Avoid strenuous exercise, smoking an alcohol.
- Consult your dental surgeon if your woand is bleeding badly.